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The first baby boomer on\u00a0the Supreme Court\u00a0hit a milestone on Thursday, becoming the second-longest serving justice in history at a time when his influence has never seemed greater.<\/p>\n
Once an outlier\u00a0on the nation\u2019s highest court, Justice Clarence Thomas has become a towering figure in the conservative legal movement over the last decade as he helped secure landmark rulings on abortion, voting and Second Amendment rights.<\/p>\n
The only justice with a longer tenure is liberal\u00a0William O. Douglas. Thomas would overtake Douglas in 2028 if he remains on the court \u2014 and there\u2019s no sign he plans to retire anytime soon.<\/p>\n
\u201cI think he\u2019s more energized and excited now than when I first met him,\u201d said John Yoo, a law professor at the University of California, Berkeley, who served in Republican President George W. Bush\u2019s administration after his time as a Thomas clerk three decades ago.<\/p>\n
Thomas was confirmed in 1991 after\u00a0contentious hearings\u00a0that included sexual harassment allegations. More recently,\u00a0his acceptance of luxury trips\u00a0has raised a storm of ethics questions. He\u2019s nevertheless gone from\u00a0near-silence at oral arguments\u00a0to asking the first questions and penning a landmark ruling\u00a0expanding Second Amendment rights.<\/p>\n
Following the appointment of three conservative justices by Republican President Donald Trump, Thomas is now the most senior member of a supermajority that\u2019s also\u00a0overturned abortion as a constitutional right,\u00a0ended affirmative action in college admissions\u00a0and\u00a0sharply limited the Voting Rights Act.<\/p>\n
\u201cThe court has radically moved in his direction over the course of his time on the court,\u201d said Stanford University law professor Pamela Karlan. Thomas\u2019 seniority means he can decide who writes an opinion if he\u2019s part of a majority that doesn\u2019t include Chief Justice John Roberts, a factor that can nudge other votes behind closed doors, Karlan said.<\/p>\n
Off the bench, Thomas\u2019 sphere of influence also includes his large, close-knit\u00a0network of former clerks, who have served in the Trump administration and are increasingly filling out the ranks of federal judges.<\/p>\n
\u201cThat is an important legacy that he will leave,\u201d said Sarah Konsky, director of the Supreme Court and Appellate Clinic at the University of Chicago Law School. \u201cEven as justices\u2019 own time on the court winds down, significant influence lives on through their clerks.\u201d<\/p>\n
That\u2019s not to say Thomas\u2019 time on the court is up. In a recent speech, Thomas tied the nation\u2019s highest ideals to a conservative vision of limited government \u2014 and launched a broadside on progressivism seen by critics as unfair and inappropriate. In the room at the University of Texas, though, it earned a standing ovation.<\/p>\n
Thomas, who became the second Black member of the court, now has a tenure that tops 34 years, putting him ahead of Justice Stephen J. Field, who was appointed by Lincoln before the end of the Civil War and served as the only 10th justice until 1897.<\/p>\n
For Thomas, 77, it\u2019s\u00a0a long way\u00a0from the hearings at which his nomination by Republican President George H.W. Bush was nearly derailed by allegations that he had sexually harassed\u00a0Anita Hill, a charge he forcefully denied.<\/p>\n
Thomas has more recently come under scrutiny for lavish, undisclosed trips from a GOP megadonor and the conservative\u00a0political activism of his wife, who backed false claims that the 2020 election was stolen from Trump. The justice has said he wasn\u2019t required to disclose the trips he took with friends and ignored calls to recuse himself from cases related to the election.<\/p>\n
On the court, though, recent years have also brought perhaps the most significant work of his career, especially\u00a0a 2022 opinion he wrote\u00a0that found people generally have the right to carry a gun in public. The justice did not respond to a request for comment on his tenure.<\/p>\n
His own jurisprudence has changed little over the years, said Scott Gerber, author of \u201cFirst Principles: The Jurisprudence of Clarence Thomas.\u201d Even as the majority moves his way, he\u2019s continued to write dissents that get noticed.<\/p>\n
\u201cHe\u2019s incredibly consistent,\u201d Gerber said. Once known for solo dissents, \u201cnow he writes majority opinions.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
#Supreme #Court #Justice #served #longer #Clarence #Thomas<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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